Sunday, June 21, 2015

French Exploration: Four Regions and The City of Lights

After numerous trips to California wine county, our merry band of five winos decided it was time to visit the Mother Ship, as it were - the ancestral beginnings of our favorite varietals, France.  Now understand, I usually have no trouble planning our trips to California - I know the areas we visit, and of course, speak the language. Not sure what possessed me to think I could do the same for this trip. I visited Paris once, over 10 years ago, with a group from my MBA class. But a 17-day trip in a country where the only common language I speak is wine? Insane!

After 3 months of research, countless emails, multiple hotel modifications, tears and fears over details and a little drama, we have an itinerary that gives us some flexibility along with several planned chateau visits. Between now and when we leave I will post a few items of interest and tips I discovered along the way while planning this trip, just in case there are other crazy people out there thinking of doing something similar.

I plan to blog during the trip as I am able, and share the experience. We are looking forward to our incredible journey, and hope you enjoy reading about it.

à votre santé!

Tuesday, December 16, 2014

Are Roses the red-headed stepchild of red wines?

As I drink another Provençal rosé, I am reminded that a couple of weeks ago I started writing a blog on a rosé tasting we had.  Unfortunately, I did not save my blog and I lost it.  We all shared our thoughts on 4 different rosés, but now I can only try to remember our notes.  One of our musings was that so many red wine drinkers tend to dismiss rosés as inferior wines.  Are rosés the Red-headed stepchild of Red wines?  

It is a shame perception becomes reality when it comes to wines.  Educating the average wine drinker becomes a challenge when misinformation and prejudice stand in the way of exploration and discovery.  Too many times when I am pouring wine at tastings, I get an immediate reaction: "Oh, a rosé...  I don't like sweet wines" or "Rosés are too light for me".  Although I can see how a lot of rosés might be too light for big red drinkers, every wine has its merits, and paired with complimentary flavors, I have seen people change their tune.  But why do people turn their noses up when offered a rosé?  

I decided to research the history of rosés, hoping to understand the negative perception. It is believed that rosés are the oldest known type of wine, as Ancient Greeks made lighter colored reds, quite possibly since brief skin-contact is one of the easier and less-expensive winemaking methods.  Rosés can range from a very dry Provençal Grenache to more fruit-forward California Pinot Noir or Cabernet to a sweet white Zinfandel.  Well, there may be the answer - people relate roses to a sweet white Zin!  What started out as a mistake – Sutter Home was in the middle of creating a dry white Zin that got “stuck” while fermenting, which resulted in a sweet, lower-alcohol wine - became a hit in the tasting room, and started a craze for housewives across the country.

The popularity of white Zinfandels led to more wineries making pink sweet wine, flooding the grocery store shelves with cheap, light, low alcohol “rosés”.  Guess that could affect the public opinion that all rosés are wimpy sweet wines.

Wanting to debunk the myths and explore true rosés, we decided to try a few examples of popular rose styles.

They each had their merits, two from Provence, one from Cahors, and one from Russian River.  The first, an inexpensive rosé, Chateau Beaulieu from Provence, France, was light and acidic.  I remember we thought it was palatable and enjoyable, but not a high quality wine, lacking body and flavor. The second wine, the highly touted Pitt-Jolie Miraval, was more impressive; light body, slight acidity and faint essence of unripe red fruit.  Definitely this rosé was of higher quality, but for some of our palates, it left us wanting a little more body.  The Pigmentum Malbec Cotes du Lot rosé was much more robust, pleasing the cab drinkers in the room, smooth with a touch of oaky vanilla.  Our last rosé was a Pinot Noir from La Crema.  Known for their Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, this rosé was rich, flavorful and fruit-forward, with the characteristic flavors of the varietal.  Overall, the La Crema received the most favorable review, but we enjoyed every one.  Our conclusion is that there is a style of rosé for most palates.  

We didn't include two of my favorite bold rosés: Isabel Mondavi's IM Deep Rosé of Cabernet Sauvignon and Blue Rock Rosé of Cabernet Franc, both sporting rich varietal flavors but with a light crisp acidity you would expect from a rosé.  I buy IM by the case and drink from Spring to Fall.  It is a great accompaniment to the Turkey and cranberries; I serve both IM and one of my favorite Pinot Noirs from Sonoma or Russian River with dinner.

Despite public opinion, rosé wines are more than worthy of a place on my table, and I often find myself sipping a rich cabernet or citrusy Grenache rosé on any given night.   Music in the background as I type – wine by my side – what could be better?

Monday, July 28, 2014

Wine, wings and Pink Floyd?

It's Friday night and we are at our neighbors... They brought the wings and we brought the wine.  We started with our fave summer white - Kim Crawford Sauvignon Blanc (Marlborough, NZ). The grassy, lemon-grapefruit and pungent cat-pee aromas (yes, I said it) and the lemongrass and citric flavors went so well with the various flavors: spicy, lemon-pepper and teriyaki wings, and fried dill pickle chips.  Next we opened up a Blue Rock Cabernet Franc Rose (Alexander Valley, CA) - aromas of Fuji Apple, Asian pear and a faint pineapple and stone fruit which all make an appearance on the palate as well. This was a first for winemaker Kenny Kahn, and we couldn't be more pleased!  Unfortunately this rose is limited production, available from the winery only.

While sipping our rose, our neighbor selected a David Gilmore concert on TV; the opening mellow, melodic sound of "Speak to Me" followed by "Breathe" seemed to set the tone for that portion of the evening.  Gilmore's guitar was the perfect compliment to the smoothness of the rose; we reminisced of years gone by when we may have enjoyed a slightly different substance while listening to the psychedelic melodies of Pink Floyd. Wine makes a great, and legal, substitute.  Maturity may have refined our palates, but we still enjoy the classics. Speaking of classics, the last wine of the night was a Caymus 40-year Anniversary Cabernet Sauvignon.  Beautiful blackberry and vanilla aromas with an essence of pencil shaving and graphite. In the mouth, layers of blackberry cobbler and rich, Mexican vanilla.  We noted how the aromas changed the longer it sat in the glass; a smoldering smokiness blending with the vanilla and graphite. After the Gilmore concert ended, we kicked things up a notch and finished the night with a Motley Crue concert - complete change in tone but it still went well with that Cab.  We opened another rose and enjoyed the music and the company.

Sunday, June 29, 2014

Summer Wines Enjoyed While Building a Fellow Sojourner's Cellar

Well, it was bound to happen. We invite people to travel with us on awesome wine trips, and they, of course, buy wine.  A lot of wine.  Then they are faced with a challenge: Where to put said wine.  We faced that a few years ago ourselves and ended up building our own little cellar.  Now one of our fellow travelers has decided that a simple 28 bottle cooler is not sufficient for the wines she purchased as well as accommodating the numerous shipments she continues to order and receive from wineries.  Thanks to Karen Petersen at Petersen Wine Sales!

Sitting in said friend's library/sitting room, we open a 2012 Grgich Hills Fume Blanc.  Aromas of Meyer lemon with a grassy undertone and essence of wet sage; on the palate the same flavors, but there is a surprising finish of jalapeño.  We revisited the wine after about an hour and noted that the aroma had changed - it resembled the pungent smell of - wait for it - marijuana. Needless to say, this would make the perfect wine to drink with Mexican foods like arroz con pollo, tacos and guacamole. 

Then we opened a 2011 Sancerre - Claude Riffault Les Boucauds - very nice aroma of citrus and basil. Dry, light citrus on the palate. Refreshing and aromatic.

We also enjoyed a 2009 Trius White Blend from Niagara Peninsula - White floral aromas, nice stone fruit flavors.    

Then we moved on to a Victor Hill 2011 Cinsaut Rose, Sonoma Valley Donohue Vineyard. Rich vanilla and strawberries aroma. Flavors of vanilla, soft fruit - strawberries and creme. A surprisingly beautiful rose from a small production (25 cases this vintage).

Our hostess left us a treat: Sojourn 2012 Sonoma Coast Pinot Noir - Smokey vanilla aromas with a hint of red berries. Flavors of toasted vanilla and oak, ripe strawberries with a little essence of mushrooms. 

Rounding out the evening was a 2012 Orin Swift Abstract - aromas of Mexican vanilla and toasted cedar wood; flavors of dried fruit  -raisin, prune and burnt sugar. 

The cellar is framed, dry-walled and insulated.  Guess we will have to come back tomorrow.

Wednesday, June 11, 2014

Paradise SOLD, where shall I go for happiness?

It's a sad day... My happy place has been sold.  For the past 6 years The Michael Mondavi Family Winery (a.k.a. Folio) has been my paradise, my "Happy Place", where I would sit on the back porch (sometimes after hours) and listen to the wind blow up from the San Francisco Bay and rustle through the leaves.  I can't tell you how many rush hour traffic afternoons were calmed by imagining myself on that back porch, sipping a cool glass of Isabel Mondavi Cabernet Sauvignon Deep Rose.  That image can lower my blood pressure in seconds.

It was announced that the Carneros winery and vineyard was sold to the pharmaceutical billionaire Kieu Hoang.  It sounds like Hoang intends on producing wine from the vineyards in the on site facility, but it just won't be the same.  I am so glad we stopped off there on our last trip so I could share the beauty of Carneros with my friends.  Guess now I need to find a new place... Maybe the beautiful Viader on Howell Mountain?

Michael Mondavi Family Winery Sells Carneros Property to Pharmaceuticals Billionaire | News | News & Features | Wine Spectator

Until next time,
Your Vine Therapist




Thursday, May 1, 2014

King of the Mountain - the final planning stage

As the final hours approach to our departure from the metropolis of Atlanta, we rush about, grabbing last minute items to pack. We sit down and enjoy a glass of Niner Fog Catcher and wind down after a frenzied day of completing tasks for work and finalizing the trip.

The schedule is done, and I can't be more excited about the places we are going. We plan to visit mostly mountain wineries, with a few exceptions.  Small production wines, family owned and operated, many operate out of their homes with no "winery" or tasting room.  At many of these we will be hosted by the owner/winemaker.

We plan to visit some of our favorites, including Reynolds Family Winery, Alpha Omega, Continuum Estate and Sojourn. The full list of wineries are listed below.

Day 1: Reynolds Family Winery
Day 2: Napa Valley:
            - Kobalt Wines
            - Robert Mondavi Winery
            - Alpha Omega
Day 3: Pritchard Hill:
            - Gandona
            - Brand
            - Continuum Estate
Day 4: Spring Mountain:
           - Guilliams Vineyards
           - Smith-Madrone Vineyards
           - Spring Mountain Vineyards
           - Sherwin Family Vineyards
Day 5: Off Day - no schedule - maybe no wine?
Day 6: Diamond Mountain:
          - Mueller Family Winery
          - Constant Diamond Mountain Vineyards
          - Andrew Geoffrey Vineyards
Day 7: Howell Mountain:
         - Aloft Wine
         - Arkenstone Vineyards
         - Dunn Vineyards & Retro Cellars
Day 8: Sonoma Square
         - Sojourn Cellars
         - Kamen Wines

We plan to explore restaurants recommended by the tasting room consultants and winery owners.  A few nights we might throw something on the grill.  We plan to take advantage of the fresh produce and local fare.

Sunday, February 16, 2014

Does the Glass Matter: The Science, the Theory and the Truth


Since I am very new to the blogging scene, I decided to explore other wine bloggers, looking for intelligent arguments, interesting points of view and of course, wine recommendations.  I had no idea how many wine blogs exist! There is a Conference for wine bloggers - cool. Wait, there are Awards?! One of my favorite wineries, Jordan, has won quite a few awards in multiple categories on wineblogawards.org.  I found another award winner: http://winecurmudgeon.com. Out of curiosity of what makes an award winning blog, I clicked on the link. I was moderately entertained with some of the subjects until I read one on glasses. The blogger criticized Riedel's newest creation: a custom-shaped glass for Coca-Cola. The comments weren't even focused on the glass, but more on his dislike for the beverage. Yeah, he is a total Curmudgeon.

I guess his comments bothered me because I have a special connection to Coca-Cola and Riedel.  I was one of a select few who attended a tasting event at the Atlanta headquarters of Coca-Cola with Maximilian Riedel in the Spring of 2013.  We were told that Riedel and Coca-Cola had joined together to design the perfect drinking glass for the flagship Coca-Cola beverage. According to Maximilian, the Riedel family has long desired to work with the global soft drink company to create a signature glass that would capture the true flavors and essence of the beverage.  He was truly excited that the time had finally come for this to be a reality.  A panel of executives and marketers from The Coca-Cola Company evaluated 18 Riedel prototypes.  They unanimously selected the glass that best showcased the complexities of flavors in the beverage profile of Coca-Cola. 


The curve of the glass encompasses the trademark shape of the Coca-Cola bottle, delivering the bubbly beverage at the perfect angle to release the effervescence, the flavors, the "Ahh" - all that makes a Coke a Coke.

This lead to what was the best wine tasting I have ever attended.  Maximilian was an engaging guide to the science of glass design for optimal taste.  Riedel is world-renown for designing varietal-specific wine glasses that are designed to enhance the aromas and flavors of every fine wine.


Of course I've heard that glass shape impacts the flavors of a wine, but honestly had never tested the theories. That night changed everything, and made me a true believer.

Each table had place settings for about four people. There were three glasses on a white sheet of paper, printed with circles and descriptions, three containers of wine and two chocolates!  I immediately recognized the Pinot Noir glass, with its wider bowl and curved, tulip shaped lip.  The Cabernet glass was distinctive as well, but the third glass was different.  At first I thought it was a white wine glass, but the description said "Syrah".  I was not aware there was a specific glass for Syrah - I had always drunk that varietal from a Cabernet glass.  The glass, although it resembled a white wine glass, had a distinct egg-like shape, more than the Cabernet or Pinot Noir glasses and the mouth opening was smaller.  I wondered how different could a Syrah really taste in that glass versus the larger Cabernet glass. Guess I was about to find out.

We began the tasting with Maximilian explaining about the three glasses and the three wines we would be tasting - a Patz & Hall Sonoma Coast Pinot Noir, a La Diligence Stagecoach Vineyard Napa Valley Syrah, and a Miner Oakville-Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon. We were instructed to pour equal amounts of the first wine, the Pinot Noir, into all 3 glasses.  The first glass we selected was the Pinot Noir glass. We swirled the Pinot in the glass, then stuck our noses in the small opening and inhaled.  The floral, rose-petals and strawberry essence was exactly as I expected. Then we repeated with the Syrah glass. Gone were the floral and fruity notes - instead there was a green, vegetal aroma, with more heat and spice, alcohol, it appears to be heavier, dry, and green - just by smelling, not tasting, we have this impression of the wine.  Maximilian then asked us to pick up the Cabernet glass and stated that most of us probably use this glass to drink our Pinot Noir. He suggests that maybe we are wondering why Pinot Noir is not our favorite wine because we are drinking it from the wrong glass.  Swirling and sniffing again, there was no floral or fruit - it was diluted, losing the beautiful floral component. "The fresh fruit is gone" Maximilian notes; "It is not joyful. Its not peaceful. Its not happy."  The wine is not powerful enough to bring those aromas to the top, it is too exposed in the big glass. 

We then went back to the Pinot Noir glass.  We swirled, and then smelled again. There was the fruit and the floral scents that were not present in the other two glasses.  The first sip is meant to prepare the pallet; the second sip gives more character of the wine. As soon as the wine touches the tongue, there is a sweetness. The first impression is "I like it - I want more of it." On the second sip, Maximilian asked us to close our eyes and focus on the wine flow, which is why we were all there - to understand the shape of the glass. Focus on where is the first impact of the wine on your pallet.  Due to the shape of the glass, we are guiding the wine-flow perfectly and precise. Due to the shape of the glass, the first impact, first impression is on the tip of the tongue.  He said we were French Kissing the glass... The lip of the glass is what they call the Acidity Bumper. Because at the tip of the tongue you sense fruit and sweetness, the shape of the lip sends the wine to the tip of your tongue.  That sends a message to your brain that says this is a sweet taste, not sour or bitter.  It prepares the brain to accept the sweetness, so despite the acidity of a Pinot Noir, you taste the fruitiness, the sweeter component of the wine, and not so much of the acidity.  Then on the mid palate, after the message of the wine has reached the brain, we could concentrate on the silkiness of the wine, the elegance - the ballet dance on the tongue.

To prove his point, we proceeded to taste the Pinot Noir from the Syrah and Cabernet glasses.  Gone were the sweet, floral notes on the tongue.  The wine from the Syrah glass was unripe, sour and acidic. The wine passes by the tip of the tongue and hits the center of the palate, where most people have very little taste buds, unless they are Super Tasters.  The overall taste and aftertaste from the Syrah glass is green, bitter, minerality, drying out the mouth.

From the Cabernet glass the wine lost all of the richness, the fruit structure and body. Again, there was a green, sour taste.  Maximilian says this is exactly why many people who try Pinot Noir are not immediate fans of the wine - they are using the wrong messenger to deliver the wine to our palate.

The rest of the tasting was as mind blowing as the first glass.   If I hadn't experienced it myself, I would have shrugged my shoulders at the question of the importance of glass shape when tasting wines.  Now I think maybe I don't like Syrah so much because I am drinking out of the wrong glass.  I can say that now, when it comes to drinking a Pinot Noir, I pour it into a tulip-shaped Pinot glass.  I feel a little snobby, but the enjoyment I get from that glass justifies the snobbery. There is theory, and then there is the truth.  You should really test it out yourself.